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October 9, 2005

Jamaican sacred kumina dance has African roots

Africa live in kumina at the Jamaica Gleaner.

FallaBack.jpgKumina, otherwise known as kalunga or kaduunga, features flat-footed inching of the feet (or the kongo step), a steady, but often subtle, forward-thrusting of the hip with the rib cage and arms moving against the hip, followed by wild spins and sudden breaks, signalled by the lead drum. The dominant elements of kumina are dance, music, spirit possession, healing and the use of herbs.

henry.jpgThe drums used in the dance are the kbandu, which provides the basic rhythms, and playing cast, the lead drum. These go together with candles, graters, shakas and catta sticks, played on the back of the drum....

At the recent 'Falla Backa Mi To UWI', featuring theatre icon Oliver Samuels, the group performed a blessing ceremony, inviting the ancestors as a tribute to Oliver. They sang very spiritual renditions of Mawnin O and Paul Bogle A Lion O. The king and queen led the train of dancers around in a circle, surrounding the instrumentalists and the lead singer. The mother, Bernice Henry (at left), with a tin candle perfectly balanced on her head, danced to the beat of the drums, moving only her waist in an amazing fashion. The group consisted of young and old men and women, all of whom were dressed in Jamaican and Ethiopian flag colours, their outfits completed with big gold earrings, a thick black and white pearl necklace, turban and hat.

More traditional Jamaican folk forms.

Posted by Sheila Lennon  at 1:59 PM | Permalink


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