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March 7, 2008
Landmark's cardiac-surgery program under fiscal review
The state Health Department is stepping in to review Landmark Medical Center’s cardiac-surgery program amid fears that the three-year-old program is jeopardizing the hospital’s financial survival because it has never attracted enough patients.
Under conditions set by the state when the program was approved, Landmark is required to perform 500 heart surgeries a year by its third year of operation. The program’s third anniversary is in May, but in the fiscal year that ended Sept. 30, 2007, the hospital had done only about 100 surgeries, said Dr. David R. Gifford, health director.
It’s unlikely that the hospital can reach the standard within the next few weeks, Gifford said this morning. He described the expensive program as a drain on the Woonsocket hospital, which has been teetering financially for years but provides services surrounding community needs, such as cancer care and outpatient surgery. Landmark has virtually no endowment and can’t sustain such losses, he said.
The volume standards were set to ensure that doctors’ maintain their skill levels, but Gifford said this morning that his primary worry is financial.
“This is not a quality issue,” Gifford said. “Our concern is making sure we preserve the hospital. I am concerned that this could be threatening the hospital.”
Landmark spokesman Bill Fischer said that the heart surgery program was only “one minor variable” in the hospital’s financial woes. He said Landmark projects a net loss of only $300,000 from the cardiac surgery program in the current fiscal year. Last year, he said, the hospital lost $7 million – the same amount of money it spent on uncompensated care. He said low reimbursements and free care for the poor are the main factors driving the fiscal crisis at Landmark and other community hospitals.
“The quality of care we deliver through the cardiac program is extremely high,” Fischer said.
Landmark’s program, done in collaboration with Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, in Boston, was created with the expectation that patients from central Massachusetts would be drawn to Woonsocket and that an aging population would have growing heart-surgery needs. But the Massachusetts patients apparently did not come to Landmark, and nationally cardiac surgery is on the decline, because more patients are undergoing angioplasty instead.
-- Journal medical writer Felice J. Freyer
Posted by Andrea Panciera
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When are we finally going to start realizing that there need to be regional centers of excellence for some diseases and conditions? Landmark having their own cardiac program was disingenous from the begining. Those who need these procedures already have enough facilities both in Rhode Island and Massachusetts to handle these types of procedures. And don't give me the "they won't drive" excuse. They'll drive to Lincoln and Foxwoods, they'll drive to Miriam.